Читать, переводить текст. Выписать глаголы в Past Simple
Everyone knows that for all students the best
time of the year is summer holidays. First of all, you’re free from school and
may forget about textbooks, lessons, homework for all three months. Moreover,
you don’t have to wake up early every day and have all this annoying routine.
So you just have the opportunity to relax and enjoy perfect summer time.
As for me, my summer is quite typical from year
to year. I usually spend June at home. I get up late all the time and try to be
outside with my friends as much as possible. I really enjoy cool summer
evenings when my friends and I can go for a walk in the park or ride around the
city on our bikes. Also, we like rollerblading a lot. If the weather is bad I
normally stay at home playing computer games or just surfing the Internet.
Then July I usually spend in the countryside
with my grandparents. This year wasn`t exception, so I spent almost the whole
month there. In my opinion, the countryside is the best place for young people's
holidays. Firstly, they can have a break from technology. In most villages,
connection is very weak. It allows them to switch off from their everyday life
full of social media. Secondly, the environment is better in the country. They
can enjoy beautiful nature, fresh air, and greens all around them. Both break
from technology and the better environment will have a positive effect on their
health, reduce stress and anxiety. I have a lot of friends there as well. We often went to the lake for
swimming or sunbathing. Sometimes we went fishing or
boating.
It’s always active time and we have a lot of
things to do together. And of course I helped my grandparents. Every evening I watered fruit trees and vegetables.
We picked a lot of apples, pears, grapes, peaches and so on. Sometimes
I had to weed the weeds and dig too.
August is the most interesting
month. My parents usually have a vacation at this time so travelling to
different countries is the best activity before I go back to school. My parents
and I love travelling all over Europe. Thus, we have already visited Italy,
Spain, France and Czech Republic. We prefer city holidays with a lot of
excursions and sightseeing. But we can also combine it with a beach holiday as
we did it in Italy and Spain. It helps to keep the balance between active and
peaceful rest. Last year we visited Greece. It was our
first time in this beautiful and hospitable country. The Mediterranean Sea was
fantastic and the sun was gentle. Several times we went out to the fashionable
restaurants to try local dishes. Greek cuisine is delicious. It involves lots
of fresh vegetables, fruit, seafood and olive oil. I spent lots of time
swimming, sunbathing and playing active beach games. For a change we decided to
visit some local sights. First of all we visited the Parthenon on top of the
Acropolis. It’s one of most beautiful ancient temples of Greece and the most
visited tourist attraction. We also visited a volcanic island of Santorini,
which is famous for its dramatic views and stunning sunsets. All in all, it was
a great vacation. I hope that we will go there again sometimes.
So, I suppose that summer must be full of rest,
going out with friends and obligatory travelling..
Вопросы на говорение 1. What do you like and don't like about your school? 2. Ukrainian educational system 3. Your favourite subject and why do you need and like it 4. Is it important to have higher education? 5. What are you going to do after school? 6. Your future job + вопросы из упр.1 стр.60 До 20.05.20 ex.5 p. 68 писать , фото мне
SB p.6 ex.2 p/57 ex. 3 ex.5 (свои предложения) до 26.03.20 Составить предложения из фраз look for искать take up заняться take part принимать участие learn from учиться у (кого-то) from my point of view с моей точки зрения draw attention обращать внимание keep in touch оставаться на связи keep up with поспевать, равняться get on успевать (в школе) get on with ладить с кем-то SB p/48 ex 2,3 писать SB p. 49 ex. 4 (верхнее) ex. 2 (левое) до 20.03.20 учебник стр.46-47 (скрины|фото Злате) + упражнение на повторение времен
Fill in the gaps with the verbs in brackets in Present Simple, Present Perfect, Past Simple, Past Continuous, Present Continuous
Education in
Great Britain
Education in Great
Britain is compulsory and free for all children between the ages of 5 and 16.
There are many children who attend a nursery school from the age of 3, but it
is not compulsory. In nursery schools they learn some elementary things such as
numbers, colours, and letters. Apart from that, babies play, have lunch and
sleep there. Whatever they do, there is always someone keeping an eye on them.
Compulsory education
begins at the age of 5 when children go to primary school. Primary education
lasts for 6 years. It is divided into two periods: infant schools (pupils from
5 to 7 years old) and junior schools (pupils from 7 to 11 years old). In infant
schools children don't have real classes. They mostly play and learn through
playing. But when pupils are 7, real studying begins. Now they have real
classes, when they sit at desks, read, write and answer the teacher's
questions.
Compulsory secondary
education begins when children are 11 or 12 and lasts for 5 years. Secondary
school is traditionally divided into 5 forms: a form to each year. Children
study English, Mathematics, Science, History, Art, Geography, Music, a Foreign
language and have lessons of Physical training. Religious education is also
provided. English, Mathematics and Science are called "core"
subjects. At the age of 7,11 and 14 pupils take examinations in the core
subjects.
There are 3 types of
state secondary schools in Great Britain. They are:
1) comprehensive
schools, which take pupils of all abilities without exams. In such schools pupils
are often put into certain sets or groups, which are formed according to their
abilities for technical or humanitarian subjects. Almost all senior pupils
(around 90 per cent) go there;
2) grammar schools,
which give secondary education of a very high standard. Entrance is based on
the test of ability, usually at 11. Grammar schools are single sexed schools;
3) modern schools,
which don't prepare pupils for universities. Education in such schools gives
good prospects for practical jobs.
After five years of
secondary education, at the age of 16, pupils take the General Certificate of
Secondary Education (GCSE) examination. When they are in the third or in the
forth form, they begin to choose their exam subjects and prepare for them.
After finishing the fifth
form pupils can make their choice: they may either leave school and go to a
Further Education College or continue their education in the sixth form. Those
who stay at school after GCSE, study for 2 more years for "A' (Advanced)
Level Exams in two or three subjects which is necessary to get a place at one
of British universities.
There are also about
500 private schools in Great Britain. Most of these schools are boarding ones,
where children live as well as study. Education in such schools is very expensive,
that's why only 5 per cent of schoolchildren attend them. Private schools are
also called preparatory (for children up to 13 years old) and public schools
(for pupils from 13 to 18 years old). Any pupil can enter the best university
of the country after leaving this school.
After leaving
secondary school young people can apply to a university, a polytechnic or a
college of further education.
Universities usually
select students basing on their A-level results and an interview.
After three years of study
a university graduate get the Degree of a Bachelor of Arts, Science or
Engineering. Many students then continue their studies for a Master's Degree
and then a Doctor's Degree (PhD).
Questions:
1. When do British boys and girls begin to go to school?
2. What subjects do they study at school?
3. How long does secondary education last?
4. What subjects are called "core" subjects?
5. At what age do children have their exams?
6. What's the difference between modern and grammar
schools?
7. What are private schools?
8. Can you enter the university after modern schools?
9. What exams should you pass to enter the university?
10.What do the children do in infant school?
Vocabulary:
compulsory — обязательный
nursery
school — детский сад (государственный)
to keep an eye on smb. — следитьзакем-либо
infant school
— школа для малышей, младшая школа
core subject
— основной предмет
comprehensive
school — общеобразовательная школа
GCSE —
экзамен на сертификат об окончании среднего образования
"A"
(advanced) Level Exam — экзамен уровня 'А' (продвинутого)
preparatory
school — подготовительная частная школа
27/09/19 Present Simple vs Present Continuous Делать все упражнения
Films for summer holidays Смотреть не меньше 3 фильмов или полный сериал. British Englis
Extr@ (2002—2004) Перед тем как начать смотреть всё перечисленное выше, не пожалейте времени на классный британский молодёжный сериал «Extr@». Вещь действительно очень толковая и потому популярная. Обычно он идёт в комплекте с субтитрами и файлами для распечатки полных текстов серий, так что здесь проблем не возникнет.
http://www.enlangvideo.ru/Extra/1Extra.htm Bridget Jones’s Diary (2001) Возможно, сюжет на любителя, зато в фильме есть масса несложных «бытовых» диалогов — просто кладезь для желающих подтянуть неформальный британский английский. Между прочим, исполнительница главной роли Рене Зеллвегер во время съёмок не переставала применять британский английский и за пределами съёмочной площадки. Берите пример.
Going postal (2010)Экранизация фэнтезийной повести британского писателя Терри Пратчетта — must see для поклонников мэтра и жанра фэнтези. Очень занятная комедия в стиле стимпанк, с элементами детектива и хорошим британским английским. Кстати, в последней сцене сам Пратчетт снялся в роли почтальона.
Sherlock (с 2010 года) Современная интерпретация культовых историй Конан Дойля. Отмечу, что если на экране вы видите Мартина Фримана(он играет роль доктора Ватсона), — знайте, что смотрите полезное кино для совершенствования британского английского.
The Office (2001—2003) Ещё один британский сериал с Фриманом, в котором можно услышать много ярких выражений из лексикона британских офисных работников. Если в будущем вы планируете пополнить их ряды — «The Office» поможет вам легко и непринуждённо влиться в коллектив. Только не спутайте этот сериал с его американской версией.
Miss Marple (1984—1992) / Poirot (1989—2013) Старые добрые сериалы про Эркюля Пуаро и Мисс Марпл — классика детективного жанра, экранизация произведений Агаты Кристи. Захватывающие сюжеты, элегантные методики раскрытия преступлений и хороший британский английский — отличный «джентльменский набор».
American English
Forrest Gump (1994)Трогательная драма Земекиса — полезное кино для начинающих. Главный герой говорит довольно медленно, просто и понятно, поэтому осилить фильм смогут даже «зелёные» новички. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eJFkCJySHdY
Pulp Fiction (1994) Шикарный выбор для любителей непринуждённых диалогов, приправленных крепким словцом. Из этого фильма можно почерпнуть кучу узнаваемых острых афоризмов и крылатых фраз типа «You okay? — Nah, man. I’m pretty fucking far from okay».
The Lake House (2006) Драма с элементами фэнтези, реально полезное кино для совершенствования письменной английской речи. Сюжет завязан на переписке героев, живущих в разное время, что поможет вам развить навыки правильного составления неформальных писем.
Jerry Maguire (1996)Комедийная драма для зрителей-учеников, планирующих в дальнейшем украсить собой штат крупной американской корпорации. Правильно говорить, правильно формулировать и даже правильно мыслить по-английски — всему этому научит вас Джерри Магуайер.
Friends (1994—2004)Эпопея с ненавязчивым юмором и лёгкими диалогами поможет быстро влиться в основные премудрости неформального американского английского для повседневного общения. Правда, в сериале присутствуют частые вставки заливистого закадрового смеха, но в нашем случае это и неплохо: появляется пара свободных секунд, чтобы переварить полученную новую информацию. http://www.freenglish.ru/6part/1C1.html
источник http://www.lookatme.ru/mag/live/inspiration-lists/213255-learning-english
Complete the second
sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word
given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words.
1 I have to finish my homework before I can play on my computer.
until
I can’t ____________I have finished my homework.
2 You have to wash the dishes before you go out.
unless
You can’t _____________________ the dishes.
3 Say you’re sorry and we can be friends again.
as
We can be friends again _____________________ you’re sorry.
4 Take your coat with you because it might rain.
case
Take your coat with _____________________ rains.
5 If you pass your exams, we’ll buy you a new computer.
so
We’ll buy you a new computer _____________________ your exams.
6 That dress won’t fit me until I’ve lost three kilos.
unless
That dress won’t fit me _____________________ three kilos.
7 As long as you promise to give it back tomorrow, I’ll lend you my
CD player.
if
I’ll lend you my CD player _____________________ it back
tomorrow.
2. Fill the gap
in each sentence with as long as, in case of, in case or unless.
1 I'm taking
last year's accounts with me to the tax office ___ they want to look at
the figures.
2I won't mention that he's left ___someone
asks.
3It'll be worth our while to continue producing large
quantities ___we continue to market and promote the product. Otherwise, we
should slow down production.
4The bank will continue to transfer the interest to
your current account__instructed otherwise.
5The organisers of the event have made arrangements for
indoor as well as outdoor activities __ rain.
6 ___ you hear otherwise, assume there'll be
sixteen of us coming to the conference.
7We're prepared to go ahead with it ___ it
doesn't jeopardise our positions.
8We've installed an alarm link with the local police
station ___burglary.
9It's a bit cloudy. Take an umbrella ___ it
rains!
10 __ a fire in the building, sound the alarm
as soon as possible and then leave via the stairs.
27.04.17 1. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable verb form.
a) Why didn't you phone? If I (know) ....had known you were
coming, I (meet) you at the airport.
b) It's a pity you missed the party. If you (come) ,
you (meet) my friends from Hungary.
c) If we (have) some tools, we (be able)
to repair the car, but we haven't got any with us.
d) If you (not help) me, I (not pass)
the exam.
e) It's a beautiful house, and I (buy) it if I (have)
the money, but I can't afford it.
f) I can't imagine what I (do) with the money if I
(win) the lottery.
g) If Mark (train) harder, he (be)
a good runner.
h) If Claire (listen) to her mother, she (not marry)
David in the first place. 2 Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown. Do not change the meaning.
a) I didn't have an umbrella with me and so I got wet.
I wouldn't have got wet if I'd had an umbrella with me
b) I'll call the police if you don't leave me alone!
Unless
c) In the snowy weather we don't go to school.
If
d) Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
If
e) Make me some coffee, and I'll give you one of my biscuits.
If
f) If you hadn't told me about Sue's hair, I wouldn't have noticed.
Unless
g) If you see Peter, tell him to be here at 8.00.
Should
h) I wouldn't accept if you asked me to marry you!
If you were
Vocabulary Travelling 08/04/2017
General Vocabulary
to travel
(-ll-) – путешествовать
to travel
light – путешествовать налегке
to travel
by train – путешествовать поездом
to travel
about … – путешествовать по …
to travel abroad – путешествовать за границей
to go abroad – ехать за границу
to arrive in – прибывать в (крупный город, страну, континент
и т. д.)
to arrive
in Moscow, the USA etc.
to arrive at – прибывать в (небольшой населенный пункт, на
вокзал и т. д.)
to arrive
at the village, the airport etc.
arrival – прибытие
departure – отправление
destination – место назначения, цель путешествия, похода и
т.д.
to arrive
at one’s destination.
en route
(from … to; for …) – в пути
We stopped
at Paris en route from Rome to London
They passed
through Paris en route for Rome
to see smb off – провожать кого-либо
to take
leave of smb – прощаться с кем-л.
to blow a kiss – послать воздушный поцелуй
Bon voyage!
– Счастливого пути!
Kinds of Travels
tour – тур, путешествие (с посещением раз-личных мест,
городов, стран и т.д.)
a round-the-world tour
trip – путешествие, короткая поездка (в определенную страну,
город, место)
a honeymoon
trip to Venice
a two-day
trip to the seaside
journey – путешествие, длительная поездка
a long
train journey
cruise
[kru:z] – морской круиз
voyage [v] – вояж, путешествие (по морю, воздуху, в космосе)
to have the
tickets delivered – получить билеты (с доставкой на дом)
to cancel
booking – отменить бронирование
to be sold
out/ to be booked up – быть проданным (о билетах)
Luggage
luggage (US
baggage) – багаж
hand
luggage – ручная кладь
brief-case
– ручной чемодан, портфель
suit case –
чемодан
trunk – большой чемодан (сундук)
rucksack/backpack
– рюкзак
luggage tag (label) – бирка, прикрепляемая к чемодану
to check/
register one’s luggage – сдать вещи в
багаж
luggage
receipt (slip) – багажная квитанция
left-luggage
office – камера хранения
to leave/
deposit one’s luggage – сдать багаж на
хранение
to withdraw
one’s luggage – взять багаж из
камеры хранения
Travelling by Train
railway
station – железнодорожный вокзал
station – станция
terminus – конечная станция
junction – узловая станция
station master – дежурный по станции
porter – носильщик
platform – платформа
departure
platform – перрон
track – путь
siding – запасной путь
signal box – блок-пост
railway
lines or rails – рельсы
sleepers – шпалы
point – стрелка
train – поезд
day coach –
сидячий поезд
express
train – экспресс
fast train
– скорый поезд
slow train – поезд малой скорости
passenger train – пассажирский поезд
mail train
– почтовый поезд
freight
(goods) train – товарный поезд
electric
train – электропоезд
local (suburban) train – пригородный поезд
long-distance train – поезд дальнего следования
through train – поезд прямого следования
irregular (emergency) train – поезд вне расписания
ticket-inspector
– контролер
ticket-collector
or (guard-)attendant – проводник
fellow-passenger
– попутчик
coach
(carriage; car) – вагон
compartment
– купе
compartment
car – купейный вагон
car with
reserved seats – плацкартный вагон
sleeping
car (sleeper) – спальный вагон
smoking car
(smoker) – вагон для курящих
non-smoking
car (non-smoker) – вагон для некурящих
dining-car
– вагон-ресторан
luggage van
– багажный вагон
first (second, third) class car – вагон первого (второго,
третьего) класса
first (second, third) class sleeper – международный (мягкий,
жесткий) спальный вагон
berth – полка (в вагоне)
upper berth – верхняя полка
lower berth – нижняя полка
seat – место (в вагоне)
to have a
seat facing the engine – иметь место по
ходу поезда
to have a
seat with one’s back to the engine – иметь место против движения поезда
luggage rack – багажная полка
to be bound
for – направляться
the train
is bound for St. Petersburg – поезд
направляется в Санкт-Петербург
timetable/
schedule – расписание
to leave on
the dot/ on time – оправляться по расписанию
to keep or
to run to schedule – идти по расписанию (о
поездах)
to be/ to
fall behind schedule – опаздывать
to catch
the train – успеть на поезд
to miss the
train – опоздать на поезд
boarding – посадка
to board a
train – сесть на поезд
to get off/
to alight from a train – сойти с поезда
to change
trains – делать пересадку
to come to
a stop – остановиться
to be due
in … minutes – прибывать через
The train
is due in 10 minutes – поезд прибывает через десять минут
Travelling by Air
airport – аэропорт
(air)plane
– самолет
(air)liner
– авиалайнер
glider – планер
helicopter
– вертолет
light
aircraft – легкий самолет
jet-plane – реактивный самолет
cockpit – кабина пилота
fuselage [‘fju:z al: ] – фюзеляж
wing – крыло
jet engine – реактивный двигатель
gangway – трап
ramp – трап
porthole – иллюминатор
hangar – ангар
control
tower – аэродромно-диспетчерский пункт
runway – взлетная полоса
crew – команда, экипаж корабля
captain – командир корабля
pilot – пилот
navigator – штурман
air hostess – бортпроводница
air steward – бортпроводник
boarding – посадка (в самолет)
boarding
card (pass) – посадочный талон
to board
the plane – сесть в самолет
on board
the plane – на борту самолета
to fly coach – лететь эконом-классом
to fly first-class – лететь бизнес-классом
seat-belt (safety belt) – ремни безопасности
to fasten one’s belts – пристегнуть ремни
flight – полет, рейс
non-stop flight – беспосадочный полет
charter
flight – чартерный рейс
altitude – высота
to fly at
an altitude of … – лететь на высоте
to gather speed – набирать скорость
to fly at a
speed of … – лететь со скоростью
to taxi – выруливать (на взлетной полосе)
to take off – взлетать
to descend – идти на посадку, спускаться
to land/ to
make a landing – совершить посадку
forced
landing – вынужденная посадка
flying
weather – летная погода
non-flying
weather – нелетная погода
all-weather flying – полеты в любую погоду
visibility
– видимость
visibility
is good (poor, nil) – видимость хорошая (плохая, нулевая)
blind
flying (landing) – полет
(посадка) вслепую
to rock – качаться (взад и вперед)
to hit an
air pocket – попасть в воздушную яму
to be
air-sick – плохо переносить полет
to suffer
from air-sickness – страдать от укачивания
air crash –
авиакатастрофа
to hijack a
plane – угнать самолет
Travellingby Water
sea-port – морской порт
harbour – гавань
quay [ki:],
pier – причал, пирс
quayside
[‘ki:said] – пристань
buoy [boi]
– буй, бакен
dock – док
vessel – судно
ship
(steamer boat) – пароход
cargo ship – грузовой корабль
liner – пассажирский пароход
yacht [jo:t] – яхта
punt – плоскодонная лодка
motor boat/
launch – моторная лодка
canoe – каноэ
raft – плот
hovercraft – судно на воздушной подушке
tug – буксирное судно
tugboat – буксир
ferry – паром
barge – баржа
trawler – траулер
tanker – танкер
gangway – трап, сходни
deck – палуба
upper (lower) deck – верхняя (нижняя) палуба
promenade deck – прогулочная палуба
on deck the ship –на палубе корабля
deck-chair – шезлонг, кресло на палубе
side – борт (корабля)
starboard side – правый борт
port side –
левый борт
on board
the ship – на борту корабля
man overboard! – человек за бортом!
cabin – каюта
state-room
– каюта-люкс
lounge – салон
hold – трюм
galley – камбуз
engine room – машинное отделение
porthole – иллюминатор
stern – корма
bow [bau] – нос (судна)
rails – леера, поручни
funnel – дымовая труба
mast – мачта
sail – парус
life-belt – спасательный пояс
life-buoy – спасательный круг
life-boat – спасательная шлюпка
rudder – руль (корабельный)
to steer – вести (судно)
anchor – якорь
to cast
anchor – бросить якорь
to weigh anchor – сняться с якоря
crew – команда, экипаж
captain – капитан корабля
mate – помощник капитана
pilot – лоцман
boatswain – боцман
radio operator – радист
steersman –
рулевой
steward – стюард
to reserve
a berth (a cabin) on board a ship – заказать билет на пароход
to raise
the gangway – поднять трап, сходни to board the ship – сесть на
корабль
to go
ashore – сойти на берег
to set sail
for … – отплыть в …
to be bound
for … – направляться в …
to call at
a port – зайти в порт
to be
moored at a pier – быть пришвартованным
horizon [h ‘raizn] – горизонт
high seas – открытое море, море за пределами территориальных
вод
fresh water – пресная вода
tide – прилив, отлив
stream (currant) – поток, течение
up stream – вверх по течению
down stream – вниз по течению
to have a smooth voyage (passing, crossing) – совершить
спокойный переезд по морю
to have a
rough voyage (passing, crossing) – совершить переезд по бушующему морю
calm (smooth) sea – спокойное море
rough sea – неспокойное море
heavy/ high sea – сильное волнение, большая волна
tossing – качка
pitching – килевая качка
rolling – боковая (бортовая) качка
shipwreck – кораблекрушение
to be a poor sailor – плохо переносить морскую качку
to be sea sick – страдать от морской болезни
to suffer from sea-sickness – страдать от морской болезни
to find one’s sea-legs – адаптироваться к морской качке
old salt – морской волк
Proverbs & Sayings
East or
West, home is best. – В гостях хорошо, а
дома лучше.
Every
country has its customs. – У каждой страны свои обычаи.
So many
countries, so many customs. – Сколько стран, столько и
обычаев.
To carry
coal to Newcastle. – Ездить в Тулу со своим самоваром.
When in
Rome, do as Romans do. – В чужой монастырь со своим уставом не ходят.
Idiomatic Expressions
beyond/
over the seas – за морем, за границей, в чужих краях
maiden trip
(voyage) – первое плавание, первый рейс (нового корабля, самолета, поезда)
to sit (travel) bodkin – сидеть (ехать) стиснутым между
двумя пассажирами
a/ smb’s sheet anchor – якорь спасения, вечное
прибежище, единственная на 06.04.17 1.airport captain check in customs flight landed stewardesses took took off was reading Last month I decided to visit my relatives in Great Britain. I travelled from New York to London by plane. I arrived at New York an hour before my . First I had to and then I went through . My plane at 2 pm. There was no delay. After a few minutes the greeted us aboard and wished us a pleasant . Three pretty started to serve meals and drinks. Then I a book for an hour or so and a short nap. After about four hours we at Heathrow Airport in London. 2. Choose the correct, most natural-sounding response according to the context of the conversation:
YOU: Hello. _____________ a one-way ticket to Singapore, please. I'd like to buy I purchase I can buy
CLERK: Alright. And when would you like to leave?
YOU: _____________ Monday if possible. Following Next Coming
CLERK: So, the 22nd of May... We have a flight at 7:30 AM. It's $450... should I go ahead and book it for you?
YOU: Yes, ______________, please book it. perfection is perfect that's perfect
CLERK: OK... and your name?
YOU: It's David Boreanaz. Would you like me to ______________ my last name for you? letter spell number
CLERK: Yes, please.
YOU: B-O-R-E-A-N-A-Z. And when does the flight ______________ ( = arrive in) Singapore? get in to get up at get up to
CLERK: Let me check... It arrives in Singapore at 2:00 PM local time.
3. Buying tickets 4 (ferry/boat)
Train
1. The Chicago train leaves from ______ 4. line bank quay platform
2. Before getting on the train, make sure you get a ticket from the ______. ticket office box office waiting room check in
3. I had so much ______ on the train, but this nice man helped me when we arrived in Paris. bags luggage box packing
4. I got into St. Louis too late and I missed my ______ to New Orleans. connect connection coincidence link
Car
5. After you leave Beaumont, there's a large ______ and you'll be able to get where you want really quickly. street lane highway path
6. If the police stop you, you will probably have to show them your ______. patent permission photo licence
7. You were going 20mph over the ______. I'm going to have to give you a fine. speed limit speed barrier speed rule speed maximum
8. It is the driver's responsibility to ensure all passengers in the car are wearing their ______. harnesses belts seat belts seat harnesses
Plane
9. After you check in, wait in the ______ until you hear your flight called. waiting room reception check-in lounge departure lounge
10. All flights to Canada go out of our southern ______. You can get there on the airport bus. block terminal station zone
11. Would you prefer a window seat or a(n) ______ seat, Mr. Robson? corridor line aisle non-window
12. Please ensure you have fully filled out the green form for ______ before we land, stating anything on the list you are carrying into the country. customs police immigration aviation
Jean --- stealing the money/that she had stolen the
money.
b) 'Why
don't we go to the cinema this evening?'
Peter ---
going to the cinema/that they went to the cinema.
c) 'I've
broken your pen. I'm awfully sorry, Jack.'
David --- for breaking Jack's pen.
d) 'Don't
forget to post my letter, will you, Sue?'
Diana ---
Sue to post her letter.
e) 'Let me
carry your suitcase, John.'
Harry --- to carry John's suitcase.
f) 'All
right, it's true, I was nervous.'
The leading
actor --- to being nervous/that he had
been nervous.
g) 'I don't
think Liverpool will win.'
Vanessa ---
whether Liverpool would win.
h) 'If I
were you, Bill, I'd buy a mountain bike.'
Stephen --- Bill to buy a mountain bike.
i) 'You
murdered Lord Digby, didn't you, Colin!'
The
inspector --- Colin of murdering Lord Digby.
j) 'It was
me who stole the money,' said Jim.
Jim --- to stealing the money.
k) 'Right.
I'll take the brown pair.'
Andrew --- to take the brown pair.
23.02.17
1
Underline the most suitable verb form in each sentence.
a) Helen
asked me if I liked visiting old buildings.
Do you
like/Did you like visiting old buildings?' asked Helen.
b) Bill
asked Mary if she had done anything the previous weekend.
'Have you
done /Did you do anything last weekend?'
c) The
policeman asked me if the car belonged to me.
'Does/Did
this car belong to you?' asked the policeman.
d) Fiona
asked me if I had seen her umbrella anywhere.
'Did you
see/Have you seen my umbrella anywhere?' asked Fiona.
e) Joe
asked Tina when she would get back.
'When will
you get/have you got back?' asked Joe.
f) Eddie
asked Steve who he had been to the cinema with.
'Who did
you go/had you been to the cinema with?' asked Eddie.
g) My
parents asked me what time I had got home the night before.
'What time
did you get/have you got home last night?' my parents asked.
h) David
asked a passer-by if it was the right road for Hastings.
'Is/Was
this the right road for Hastings?' asked David.
2 Rewrite each question in indirect speech,
beginning as shown.
a) 'What
time does the film start, Peter?'
I asked
Peter what time the film started.
b) 'Do you
watch television every evening, Chris?'
The interviewer
asked
c) 'Why did
you apply for this job?' asked the sales manager.
The sales
manager asked me
d) 'Are you
taking much money with you to France?'
My bank
manager wanted to know
e) 'When
will I know the results of the examination?'
Maria asked
the examiner
f) 'Are you
enjoying your flight?'
The flight
attendant asked me
g) 'How
does the photocopier work?'
I asked the
salesman
h) 'Have
you ever been to Japan, Paul?'
Sue asked Paul
3 Put the correct form of either say, tell or
ask in each space.
a) I told that
you had to be on time. Why are you late?
b) When you
-----her
if she'd work late, what did she ......?
c) I think
that Alan ---- us a lie about his qualifications.
d) When
I ----- him what he was doing there, he --- me it was
none of my business.
e) I ----- I would help you, so here I am.
f) Did you
hear what Sheila ---- about her new job?
g) What did
Carol ---- you
about her holiday?
h) There,
you see! I --- you the bus would be on
time.
20.02.17
1. 1Yesterday you met a
friend of yours, Steve.
You hadn't seen
him for a long time. Here are
some of the things Steve said to
you:
1 I'm
living in London.
2 My
father isn't very well.
3 Rachel and Mark are getting married next
month.
4 My
sister has had a baby.
-----
5 I
don't know what joe is
doing.
6 I saw
Helen at
a party in June and she seemed fine.
7 I haven't
seen Amy recently.
8 I'm not
enjoying my job
very much.
9 You can
come and stay at my
place if you're ever in London.
10 My car was stolen a few
days ago.
11 I want
to go on holiday, but I can't
afford it .
12 I'll tell
Chris I saw you.
Later
that day you
tell another friend
what Steve said. Use reported
speech.
2. Rewrite each sentence as direct speech.
a) Graham
told Ian he would see him the following day.
..I'll see
you tomorrow, Ian,' said Graham.
b) Pauline
told the children their swimming things were not there.
c) David
told me my letter had arrived the day before.
d) Shirley
told Larry she would see him that evening.
e) Bill
told Stephen he hadn't been at home that morning.
f) Margaret
told John to phone her on the following day.
g) Tim told
Ron he was leaving that afternoon.
h)
Christine told Michael she had lost her lighter the night before.
3. Rewrite each sentence as indirect speech,
beginning as shown.
a) 'You
can't park here.'
The police
officer told Jack ...
b) 'I'll
see you in the morning, Helen.'
Peter told
Helen
c) 'I'm
taking the 5.30 train tomorrow evening.'
Janet said
d) 'The
trousers have to be ready this afternoon.'
Paul told
the dry-cleaners
e) 'I left
my umbrella here two days ago.'
Susan told
them
f) 'The
parcel ought to be here by the end of next week.'
Brian said
g) 'I like
this hotel very much.'
Diana told
me
h) 'I think
it's going to rain tonight.'
William
said
Purpose, resut and contrast
2
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the
first sentence, using the word given. You must use between two and five words,
including the word given.
a) Sue went
shopping so she could buy herself a new television. to
Sue
went shopping to buy herself a new television.
b) You use
this to open wine bottles. for
This _______________wine bottles.
c) I put
the food in the fridge because I wanted it to get cold. would
I put the
food in the fridge ____________ cold.
d) Harry
left early because he didn't want to miss the bus. as
Harry _______________
to miss the bus.
e) I saved
up some money to buy a motorbike. could
I saved up
some money ______________ a motorbike.
f) Jane
gave up smoking because she wanted to save money. order
Jane gave
up smoking ______________ money.
g) I came
here so that I could see you. to
I ___________________you.
3
Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown. Do not change the meaning.
a) Sam lost
his job because he was lazy. Sam was so
lazy that he
lost his job.
b) I
couldn't buy the house because it was expensive. The house was too
c) The book
was so interesting that I couldn't put it down. It was
d) There
was too much noise, so we couldn't hear the speech. There was so
e) The
house was too small to live in comfortably. The house wasn't
f) We can't
eat now because there isn't enough time. There is too
g) I can't
come to your party because I'm too busy. I'm too
h) The
class was cancelled because there weren't enough students.
There were
so
4 Rewrite each sentence, beginning
as shown. Do not change the meaning. Twosentences should be rewritten as one.
a) Despite
the cold weather, we all went for a walk.
Although
..it was cold, we all went for a walk.
b) John has
done well in French, but not so well in Maths.
While
c) I tried
to persuade her. I didn't succeed, however.
Although
d) It was
raining, but I went swimming anyway.
In spite of
e) Ann felt
ill, but insisted on going to work.
Despite
f) In spite
of his early lead, Hudson lost the race.
Although
g) I'm not
going to pay, although I know that I should.
While
h) We
expected Larry to accept the job, but he didn't.
Even though Larry
Do only 112/2
Question tags
1. I'm late, 2. Give me an umbrella, 3. He's never done his homework, 4. It works, 5. I've finished, 6. You like it, 7. You can see him, 8. I must do this work, 9. Don't go out in the evening, 10. There's no reason to leave now,
11. Let's go home, Put the correct weather-related idioms into the box in each sentence, paying careful attention to the form.
under
the weather
rain on someone's parade
every cloud has a silver lining
head in the clouds
storm in a teacup
get wind of something
it
never rains but it pours
under a cloud
hot under the collar
blow hot and cold
make heavy weather of something
any port in a storm
1. I only touched his new car and he went
crazy. He is over-protective of it and made a real.
2.
He has beenever
since he was caught cheating in the exam. Everyone looks at him strangely and
it will take him a long time before he is trusted again.
3.
If you are feeling a bit, go and have a walk around the block, get some fresh air and try and
calm down a bit.
4.
Are you feeling a bit? You have been looking a bit tired and ill since you arrived in the
office this morning.
5.
First the bank sent us that rude letter about our loan, then the house got
broken into to, then this morning John lost his job!.
6.
I can never tell what mood she is going to be in. She alwaysand you have to be really careful around her.
7.
When I lost my job three years ago, I felt so depressed but it is true that: I started my own business and have been happier ever since.
8.
We have hardly any money. You will have to accept any job they offer you
because we need to money desperately. We have to accept.
9.
Your uncle was so happy about his new model car that he had finished but his
wife turned round and reallysaying
it was just a toy for kids.
10.
It was only five miles to the next hostel but weof
it due to the weight of the packs and took nearly three hours to get there.
11.
I never knew about the chance of a new job at all. I onlyfrom Kathy who had overheard the managers talking at lunch in the staff
canteen.
12.
Daisy always-
a real dreamer who finds it difficult to accept the mundane in life. She is a typical
teenager!
Конецформы
Weather/Climate terms and expressions
1. It's very cold. =
It's ---------. (frozen/freezing)
2. It was cold in the
morning, but it ------- (warmed/heated) up by the afternoon.
3. Many homes were
-------- (destructed/destroyed) by the hurricane.
4. Small pellets of
ice that fall from the sky during a storm are called ----- (rain/hail).
5. Don't go outside!
You could get ---- (struck/stroked) by lightning!
6. The ---- (thunder/lightning)
was very loud.
7. It was so -----
(wind/windy) outside that my hat was blown off my head.
8. A -----
(gutsy/gusty) wind = A very strong wind
9. A snowstorm = A
---- (blizzard/buzzard)
10. If the weather is
mild and pleasant, you can say it's ----(balmy/calming).
1. It's quite warm in the UK, but there's going to be drizzle and lightfor most of the day. In the north of France it'swith sunny spells, andshould reach 25ºC in the south, where it'sand sunny. There's a lot ofweather in Germany, along with somerain. The south of Spain will have a warm andday, but it's going to remainin the north.
2. It will be an extremellyday in the UK, and it will be ratherto begin with. It's very cold in France too, with the possibility ofthis afternoon in the
north and someand light showers in the
south. In Germany there's already heavyfalling in the north. In northern Spain, there will be someand fog in places, and in the south it will be cloudy with somespells* in the afternoon. * spell(noun-countable) = a short period of a particular kind
of weather.
Future Actions
1.Underline the most suitable future form in each sentence.
a) Why are you going to buy/will you buy a new mountain bike?
b) Don't phone between 8.00 and 9.00. I'll study/I'll be studying then.
c) Look out! That tree will/is going to fall!
d) Let me know as soon as Louise will get/gets there.
e) Great news! Jean and Chris will come/are coming to stay with us.
f) According to this timetable, the bus is going to arrive/arrives at 6.00.
g) Can you call me at 7.00, because I'll leave/I'm leaving tomorrow.
h) If you arrive late at the sale, the best things will go/will have gone.
2 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form. More than one answer may be possible.
a) I can't see you on Thursday afternoon. I (visit) ... our Birmingham branch.
b) George (not be) back until six. Can I take a message?
c) What (you buy) with the money you won in the
lottery?
d) I don't think you (have) any problems at the airport.
e) (you take) your dog with you to Scotland?
f) All the hotels are full. Where (we spend) the night?
g) You'd better not come in July. My mother (stay)
with me then.
h) What time (your plane leave) ?
3 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form. More than one answer may be possible.
a) By the time we reach home, the rain (stop) ...
b) This time next week I (lie) on the beach in Spain.
c) In ten years' time I (work) for a different company.
d) If we don't get there by 6.00, Jack (leave)
e) In July they (be married) for twenty years.
f) In the year 2500 a lot of people (live) on the Moon.
g) When you get to the station, I (wait) for you outside.
h) Don't worry! The plane (land) in a moment.
i) By the time you come home, I (finish) the decorating.
j) Come round between eight and nine. We (watch)
the match on television then.
4 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable
future form.
Have you ever
wondered what exactly (1) ..... (you do) in ten years time? Well, according to
computer expert Tom Vincent, computers (2)
(soon be able) to make accurate predictions about the future. Professor
Vincent, from Cambridge, (3) (hold) a
press conference next week to describe the computer which he calls 'Computafuture'.
'This computer can tell us what life (4)
(be) like, based on data describing past events,' explains Professor
Vincent. For example, Computafuture can predict how many people (5) (live) in a particular area, or whether there
(6) (be) a lot of rain during a particular
period. Professor Vincent also believes that by the year 2050, computers
(7) (replace) teachers, and (8) (also do) most of the jobs now being done by
the police. 'Computers are becoming more intelligent all the time,' says
Professor Vincent. 'Soon they (9)
(direct) traffic and(10) (teach)
our children. And telling us about the future.'
Countable\ uncoutable nouns
1.
Complete each sentence with a/an, some or by leaving the space blank.
a) When the
play ended, there was - lengthy applause.
b) I can't
come out tonight. I have __ homework to do.
c) Sue
received ___ excellent education.
d) The
inside is strengthened with ___ steel frame.
e) My
friends bought me ___ coffee maker for my
birthday.
f) David
has just bought ___new furniture.
g) Let me
give you advice.
h) My
trousers need pressing. Can you lend me ___ iron?
2. Put one suitable word in each space.
a) I'm
looking for …….. . Do you know anywhere I can stay?
b) Take my ……….
, don't go out alone after dark.
c) The
government plans to improve …………. by paying teachers more.
d) Can you
lend me some ………… ? I want to print out a letter.
e) I need
some …………… about language schools. Can you help me?
f) Richard
is unemployed, and he is looking for a………………
g) Could I
have some………….. ? Those apples and
oranges look nice.
h) I used
to have long …………., but I had it cut.
i) I can't
do this on my own. Could you give me some ………… ?
j) If you
can't undo the knot, cut the string with some…………….
3. Decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits
each space.
Food habits
Breakfast
is one of those (1) B.. that varies from person to person, and
country to country. For some (2) it
means a (3) of toast and some coffee. In various places I've also been offered (4) or fruit. (5) executives might eat breakfast
at the (6) , while for many
schoolchildren breakfast is a (7) of
milk at home, and then a long wait (8)
the first break of the morning, when they eat (9) or (10)
chocolate bar. Some families sit down and eat together (11) the morning, and listen to (12) news on the radio or (13) early morning television. For other people,
the early morning is a rush (14) work or
school, and there just simply isn't (15) for breakfast.
1) A times
B meals C foods D
plates
2) A people
B persons
C breakfasts D us
3) A sheet B
loaf C slice D
sandwich
4) A a
cheese B the cheese C
cheese D cheeses
5) A
Business B A business
C Business's D Businessmen
6) A train B street
C morning D office
7) A glass B piece
C warm D box
8) A
to B is C
until D which
9) A
sandwich B the sandwich C a sandwiches D sandwiches
10) A a B
some C a piece D
a glass of
11) A for B
in C at D while
12) A a B what
C some D the
13) A look B
watch C see D
regard
14) A to B
from C at D and
15) A there
B it C enough
D time
4. Complete each sentence with the most suitable
word or phrase.
a) I like
your new trousers. Where did you buy ---- ?
A) it B) them
C) them both D) them all
b) There is
always a very large --- at the church I go
to.
A)
congregation B) audience C) spectator
D) company
c) The
local --- has agreed to repair the road
outside our house.
A)
government B) people C) council
D) jury
d) When the
police arrived, we were pleased to see ---
A) him B) him or her
C) it D) them
e) The car
turned over, but luckily it didn't suffer serious -----
A)
damage B) injury C) damages
D) injuries
f) Sorry,
I'm late, but I had a lot of ---- to do.
A) job B) work
C) task D) labour
g) Julie
bought herself a complete new ----- for
winter.
A)
outfit B) cloth C) clothing
D) wear
h) I feel
like going out tonight. Let's go to a/an ----
A)
dancing B) night C) club
D entertainment
i) Thanks
for a great weekend! We really had a/an ----
A) fun B) enjoyment
C) hospitality D) good time
j) In order
to prove Smith is guilty, we must find some ----
A)
information B) evidence C) knowledge
D) means
Letter of application
1. Wanted: Zoo Guides
-ideal summer job for students
-job involves guiding walking tours around Bristol Zoo, attending Visitior Information Points, distributing lesflets
-good communication and people skills, good level of a spoken foreign language fequired
-trainang provided, but some experience with animals is an advantage.
Apply (with CV) to:
Michael Crossley
HR Manager
Bristol Zoo
P.O. Box 100
Bristol BS99
2. Wanted: babysitter
We need a babysitter to work 3
days a week and 4 hours daily. This nanny must be responsible, patient, loves children, very
reliable and punctual. The nanny will take care of our little Alex, and will
have to bath him, dress him up, brush his hair and look after him with good
attention. The most important responsibilities on my 3 yrs old son will be to
look after him, feed him meals, keep him safe, clean and dry at all times. My
son is my life, so I will need you to give him the very best of your care.
Apply (with CV) to:
Joy Martin
45, Green St.
Toronto
TR56ST
3. Waiter needed for fast food
restaurant. Must be outgoing and fit. Must enjoy serving others and are comfortable
interacting with a broad range of individuals. English necessary. Provided
very good salary, insurance, food and accomodation. So feel free to send us your
cv using the Apply Online Box below.
earn, salary, wages,temporary job, work overtime , fulltime job, days off, expenses, sack\get the sack, employer, employment,promote, promotion, retire, be on strike, apply, letter of application, go over, come up with, fall through, fill in, turn down, face up, draw up, take over, call off.
For dictation
leisure, pastime, raise, compare, particulary, impact, mean, in demand, however, gradually, provide, recently, instantly, equipment, similarity. valuable, afford, take your time, have got time, kill time, on time, in time, make time, waste. save, turn down, look up, look down, come down with, put down, get down, regret = wish you hadn't, feel like doing, look forward to doing, object to, approve of, shame, overtake, unexpectedly, choice, offer, leaflet, imbarrassing, neighbourhood, hahg-gliding, expand.
ARTICLES
Health,
Illness and Disease Vocabulary
Pain feeling in your body when you have
been hurt or when you are ill, sick
Ache continuous pain; feel a continuous pain
Ill suffering from an illness or disease; not
feeling well; sick
Sick physically or mentally ill; wanting to vomit
Sore painful (and often red) because of infection or because a muscle has
been used too much
Illness the state of being physically or mentally ill
Disease serious
illness, often caused by infection
Cure make somebody or something healthy again after
an illness; make an illness go away
Or medicine or medical treatment that cures an
illness;
Treat give medical care or attention to
somebody or something;
Treatment лечениеDiagnoseдиагноз
Injury harm
done to the body, for example in an accident
Injure harm somebody or yourself physically,
especially in an accident, receive/suffer an injury
Wound an injury to part of the body,
especially one in which a hole is made in the skin
Cut a
wound caused by something sharp
Bruise a
blue, brown or purple mark on the skin after somebody has fallen
Scratch rub your skin with your nails; a
mark or a small cut or injury made by scratching
Stomach
ache / upset stomach pain in the stomach / feeling like you might vomit
Infection illness
caused by bacteria or a virus; the act or process of causing or getting a
disease
Symptom a change in your body or mind that shows that
you are not healthy
Temperature the measurement of how hot your body is
Cold illness affecting the nose and/or
throat, making you cough and/or sneeze
Flu a very bad cold, an infectious
disease with fever, pains and weakness
Medicine a
substance that you drink or swallow so as to cure an illness
Antibiotics medicine that kills bacteria and cures
infections
Pain killer kind
of medicine that takes away some or all of the discomfort of an illness or
injury
Blood
pressure the rate at which blood
flows through the body
Pulse the regular beat of blood as it is
sent around the body
X-rays photograph of a somebody’s bones and organs
Patient a
person staying in a hospital or medical facility
Recover выздоравливать
Chemist’s (shop) a shop where medicine is sold
Prescription
an official piece of paper filled out by a
doctor
Running nose, sneezing
, blocked up
Dizzy
Itchy rash
Illness
expressions
feel ill,
sick
have a
temperature
have a pain
in your back, chest, waist, arm, shoulder
have a
headache
feel weak
feel dizzy
suffer from
stomach cramps
have a
black eye
have a
swollen, sprained ankle, wrist, foot
have a
broken leg
have a
fracture
burn, cut a
finger
sprain an
ankle
be allergic
to antibiotics
produce an
allergic reaction
come down
with a cold
be in bed
with a cold
have a
heart attack, stroke
suffer from
asthma, malnutrition, diabetes
fight
cancer, depression, addiction, alcoholism
(go to) see
a doctor
examine a
patient
take, feel
your pulse
take,
measure your temperature
diagnose an
illness, disease
diagnose a
condition, disorder
prescribe
medicine
make up a
prescription
take
someone to hospital
undergo an
examination, operation
dress a
wound
a bandaged
arm, leg
put on a
plaster
give an
injection
have a
blood test
prevent the spread of disease
Translate into English.
1. Родители должны воспитывать своих детей.
2. Не могли бы вы заполнить эту анкету?
3. Я был удивлен, когда узнал, что вы бросили институт.
4. Я многому научился, наблюдая за мамой.
5. Самолет взлетел вовремя.
6. Его дед сражался против фашистов.
7. Попов изобрел радио.
8. Редактор уволил пятерых журналистов.
9. Мы решили отложить нашу поездку.
10. Мой отец предпочитает держать все под контролем.
Phrasal verbs bring up (2), carry on close down drop out fall out fill in get on with / get along with get on / in get off / out off get over give away give out give up go through grow up lay off look after / take care of make up make it up put away pick up put off put on set up be taken aback take after take off take on (2) turn on / off turn out take over work out ( 2 ) work on be out of work. be off work, get down to work, go back to work
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Спасибо мистеру Бенджамину за помощь в получении ипотечной ссуды VA. Было здорово получить ссуду в размере 900 000 долларов США от этого кредитора. Меня зовут Красимир Тодор, я бельгиец. Я получил ссуду от этого авторитетного кредитора 20 ноября 2019 года, и я хочу быстро использовать это средство, чтобы сообщить всем здесь, что вы можете получить любой ссуду у этой надежной кредитной компании. Найти ссудодателя VA непросто, и он должен быть рекомендован Департаментом по делам ветеранов. Г-н Бенджамин предоставит вам ссуды под низкие проценты в размере 2% и очень быстро. Получите кредиты по электронной почте: 247officedept@gmail.com или по номеру WhatsApp: + 1-989-394-3740
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ОтветитьУдалить